Hello
I see that you are using E4406A for direct phasenoise measurement--your results are the same as with my E4406A and thunderbolt-but have no spurs.
I think it must be your powersupply for your thunderbolt that made those spurs.
Hardy
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Message: 1
Date: Sun, 18 Sep 2016 12:52:21 +0000
From: Lars Walenius lars.walenius@hotmail.com
To: 'Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement'
time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt spurs on 10MHz output at 100Hz
and 200Hz from signal.
Message-ID:
VI1PR0701MB19182CC04AF1A9AB2A74B8FBF3F50@VI1PR0701MB1918.eurprd07.prod.outlook.com
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
What is the specification for the Spectrum analyzer? They don´t tend to be useful for OCXO measurments so is this especially good? Or is it only the Analyzer phase noise we see?
Lars
Från: David C. Partridgemailto:david.partridge@perdrix.co.uk
Skickat: den 18 september 2016 14:43
Till: 'Bruce Griffiths'mailto:bruce.griffiths@xtra.co.nz; 'Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement'mailto:time-nuts@febo.com
Ämne: Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt spurs on 10MHz output at 100Hz and 200Hz from signal.
I've just redone the measurement without the external attenuator and with 10dB attenuation set internally to the analyser.
The results are attached.
Dave
-----Original Message-----
From: time-nuts [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On Behalf Of Bruce Griffiths
Sent: 18 September 2016 12:52
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt spurs on 10MHz output at 100Hz and 200Hz from signal.
The signal level is also very low.
Brue
On Sunday, 18 September 2016 11:47 PM, Magnus Danielson <magnus@rubidium.dyndns.org> wrote:
The phase-noise still looks fairly high. How do you measure this?
Cheers,
Magnus
On 09/18/2016 01:27 PM, David C. Partridge wrote:
Now that's interesting I just re-ran the measurement, and got a quite different result which is attached. The spurs have GONE.
My only guess right now is that the E4406A power supply is getting quieter as it has been on for longer (I've only had it powered for short periods before now).
Dave
-----Original Message-----
From: time-nuts [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On Behalf Of
Magnus Danielson
Sent: 18 September 2016 11:56
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Cc: magnus@rubidium.se
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt spurs on 10MHz output at 100Hz and 200Hz from signal.
Hi,
On 09/18/2016 12:26 PM, David C. Partridge wrote:
The local power is 50Hz, so I can understand the 100Hz spurs, but I
don't quite "get" where the 200Hz spurs are coming from. Or is that
just BAU harmonics?
Consider full-wave rectification of 50 Hz, the power consumption load
on the capacitor after the rectifier creates an inverse sawtooth wave
of
100 Hz, and sawtooth waveshape have both even and odd harmonics.
While much of this is regulated out in the next step, some of it makes it though.
Cheers,
Magnus
Thanks
Dave
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Message: 2
Date: Sun, 18 Sep 2016 12:55:49 +0000 (UTC)
From: Bruce Griffiths bruce.griffiths@xtra.co.nz
To: "David C. Partridge" david.partridge@perdrix.co.uk, 'Discussion
of precise time and frequency measurement' time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt spurs on 10MHz output at 100Hz
and 200Hz from signal.
Message-ID: 1026001816.394838.1474203349917@mail.yahoo.com
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Still way above what it should be.Whats the noise floor of the measurement system?
Bruce
On Monday, 19 September 2016 12:43 AM, David C. Partridge <david.partridge@perdrix.co.uk> wrote:
I've just redone the measurement without the external attenuator and with 10dB attenuation set internally to the analyser.
The results are attached.
Dave
-----Original Message-----
From: time-nuts [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On Behalf Of Bruce Griffiths
Sent: 18 September 2016 12:52
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt spurs on 10MHz output at 100Hz and 200Hz from signal.
The signal level is also very low.
Brue
On Sunday, 18 September 2016 11:47 PM, Magnus Danielson <magnus@rubidium.dyndns.org> wrote:
The phase-noise still looks fairly high. How do you measure this?
Cheers,
Magnus
On 09/18/2016 01:27 PM, David C. Partridge wrote:
Now that's interesting I just re-ran the measurement, and got a quite different result which is attached. The spurs have GONE.
My only guess right now is that the E4406A power supply is getting quieter as it has been on for longer (I've only had it powered for short periods before now).
Dave
-----Original Message-----
From: time-nuts [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On Behalf Of
Magnus Danielson
Sent: 18 September 2016 11:56
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Cc: magnus@rubidium.se
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt spurs on 10MHz output at 100Hz and 200Hz from signal.
Hi,
On 09/18/2016 12:26 PM, David C. Partridge wrote:
The local power is 50Hz, so I can understand the 100Hz spurs, but I
don't quite "get" where the 200Hz spurs are coming from. Or is that
just BAU harmonics?
Consider full-wave rectification of 50 Hz, the power consumption load
on the capacitor after the rectifier creates an inverse sawtooth wave
of
100 Hz, and sawtooth waveshape have both even and odd harmonics.
While much of this is regulated out in the next step, some of it makes it though.
Cheers,
Magnus
Thanks
Dave
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Message: 3
Date: Sun, 18 Sep 2016 13:11:55 +0200
From: Peter Marczinowski peter.laboe@gmail.com
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
time-nuts@febo.com
Cc: "magnus@rubidium.se" magnus@rubidium.se
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt spurs on 10MHz output at 100Hz
and 200Hz from signal.
Message-ID:
CAFLUov06di5Pb_J7-BWcYj=HmL-bWLeFNWy2g1h+x0yNsRNtwQ@mail.gmail.com
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Even harmonics are caused by asymmetrical nonlinearities, odd harmonics by
symmetrical nonlinearities.
Peter
Am Sonntag, 18. September 2016 schrieb Magnus Danielson :
Hi,
On 09/18/2016 12:26 PM, David C. Partridge wrote:
The local power is 50Hz, so I can understand the 100Hz spurs, but I don't
quite "get" where the 200Hz spurs are coming from. Or is that just BAU
harmonics?
Consider full-wave rectification of 50 Hz, the power consumption load on
the capacitor after the rectifier creates an inverse sawtooth wave of 100
Hz, and sawtooth waveshape have both even and odd harmonics.
While much of this is regulated out in the next step, some of it makes it
though.
Cheers,
Magnus
Thanks
Dave
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Message: 4
Date: Sun, 18 Sep 2016 13:24:42 +0200
From: Peter Marczinowski peter.laboe@gmail.com
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt spurs on 10MHz output at 100Hz
and 200Hz from signal.
Message-ID:
CAFLUov2UvDK2AbnyJ4+9c6vGaN3nDRzeLp6-Ray=458XKO_-CQ@mail.gmail.com
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Assuming a nonlinearity, a distortion or partly clipping of only one
halfwave, would result in a massive even harmonic, as the 200Hz in the
example. From this point of view "as expected", but a different distortion
could as well result in any other even harmonic.
Peter
Am Sonntag, 18. September 2016 schrieb David C. Partridge :
Thanks, that makes sense. Is the PN plot much as expected, or is it
"could do better"?
Thanks again
Dave
-----Original Message-----
From: time-nuts [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com javascript:;] On
Behalf Of Magnus Danielson
Sent: 18 September 2016 11:56
To: time-nuts@febo.com javascript:;
Cc: magnus@rubidium.se javascript:;
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt spurs on 10MHz output at 100Hz and
200Hz from signal.
Hi,
On 09/18/2016 12:26 PM, David C. Partridge wrote:
The local power is 50Hz, so I can understand the 100Hz spurs, but I
don't quite "get" where the 200Hz spurs are coming from. Or is that
just BAU harmonics?
Consider full-wave rectification of 50 Hz, the power consumption load on
the capacitor after the rectifier creates an inverse sawtooth wave of
100 Hz, and sawtooth waveshape have both even and odd harmonics.
While much of this is regulated out in the next step, some of it makes it
though.
Cheers,
Magnus
unsubscribe, go to
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Message: 5
Date: Sun, 18 Sep 2016 06:23:32 -0700
From: Dan Rae danrae@verizon.net
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt spurs on 10MHz output at 100Hz
and 200Hz from signal.
Message-ID: 35c6e8aa-c4fc-70c0-7111-152f8c03d86a@verizon.net
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"; Format="flowed"
On 9/18/2016 5:42 AM, David C. Partridge wrote:
I've just redone the measurement without the external attenuator and with 10dB attenuation set internally to the analyser.
The results are attached.
I suspect that you are measuring the analyser phase noise, but it's
rather early in the morning...
I attach, if I can get it to work, a plot of three different Tbolts on
my 3048A system.
Dan
Sometimes rectifiers generating very high harmonics particularly if the
rectifier is used close to it's current limits. The reverse recovery
time increases, therefore the current is conducted after the polarity
change for a very short time --until the now majority charge carriers
sweeping out from the junction -- the turn off is very fast [ that
effect is used by the step-recovery frequency multipliers] an the result
is very high multiplied harmonics with substantial amplitude since that
very narrow current pulse is produced by a crowbar across the first
charge capacitor's voltage. If there is some wire, which have the proper
length for on "output resonator " the high frequency source is perfect
and the repetition frequency - which is the double line frequency could
be heard with the spectrum analyzer's AM The demodulator. The amplitude
of the high frequency pulses is much higher as it displayed on the
spectrum analyzer, but the spectrum analyzer will integrate --due to
it's limited bandwidth -- and shows the average of the pulses. Why is
that important? because these high level pulses could modify an
amplifier biasing, and perhaps cause periodically repeating jitters or
even kill the input of an amplifier. I run into that problem some forty
years ego with output rectifiers of switching mode power supplies. If
you look old circuit diagrams of power supplies you could find some
small capacitors connected across the rectifiers, these capacitors
taking care the "buzz" in the old radios.
73
KJ6UHN
Alex
On 9/18/2016 7:39 AM, hardy wrote:
Hello
I see that you are using E4406A for direct phasenoise measurement--your results are the same as with my E4406A and thunderbolt-but have no spurs.
I think it must be your powersupply for your thunderbolt that made those spurs.
Hardy
-----Oprindelig meddelelse-----
Fra: time-nuts [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] På vegne af time-nuts-request@febo.com
Sendt: 18. september 2016 15:29
Til: time-nuts@febo.com
Emne: time-nuts Digest, Vol 146, Issue 35
Send time-nuts mailing list submissions to
time-nuts@febo.com
To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit
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When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific
than "Re: Contents of time-nuts digest..."
Today's Topics:
1. Re: Thunderbolt spurs on 10MHz output at 100Hz and 200Hz from
signal. (Lars Walenius)
2. Re: Thunderbolt spurs on 10MHz output at 100Hz and 200Hz from
signal. (Bruce Griffiths)
3. Re: Thunderbolt spurs on 10MHz output at 100Hz and 200Hz from
signal. (Peter Marczinowski)
4. Re: Thunderbolt spurs on 10MHz output at 100Hz and 200Hz from
signal. (Peter Marczinowski)
5. Re: Thunderbolt spurs on 10MHz output at 100Hz and 200Hz from
signal. (Dan Rae)
Message: 1
Date: Sun, 18 Sep 2016 12:52:21 +0000
From: Lars Walenius lars.walenius@hotmail.com
To: 'Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement'
time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt spurs on 10MHz output at 100Hz
and 200Hz from signal.
Message-ID:
VI1PR0701MB19182CC04AF1A9AB2A74B8FBF3F50@VI1PR0701MB1918.eurprd07.prod.outlook.com
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
What is the specification for the Spectrum analyzer? They don´t tend to be useful for OCXO measurments so is this especially good? Or is it only the Analyzer phase noise we see?
Lars
Från: David C. Partridgemailto:david.partridge@perdrix.co.uk
Skickat: den 18 september 2016 14:43
Till: 'Bruce Griffiths'mailto:bruce.griffiths@xtra.co.nz; 'Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement'mailto:time-nuts@febo.com
Ämne: Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt spurs on 10MHz output at 100Hz and 200Hz from signal.
I've just redone the measurement without the external attenuator and with 10dB attenuation set internally to the analyser.
The results are attached.
Dave
-----Original Message-----
From: time-nuts [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On Behalf Of Bruce Griffiths
Sent: 18 September 2016 12:52
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt spurs on 10MHz output at 100Hz and 200Hz from signal.
The signal level is also very low.
Brue
On Sunday, 18 September 2016 11:47 PM, Magnus Danielson <magnus@rubidium.dyndns.org> wrote:
The phase-noise still looks fairly high. How do you measure this?
Cheers,
Magnus
On 09/18/2016 01:27 PM, David C. Partridge wrote:
Now that's interesting I just re-ran the measurement, and got a quite different result which is attached. The spurs have GONE.
My only guess right now is that the E4406A power supply is getting quieter as it has been on for longer (I've only had it powered for short periods before now).
Dave
-----Original Message-----
From: time-nuts [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On Behalf Of
Magnus Danielson
Sent: 18 September 2016 11:56
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Cc: magnus@rubidium.se
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt spurs on 10MHz output at 100Hz and 200Hz from signal.Hi,
On 09/18/2016 12:26 PM, David C. Partridge wrote:
The local power is 50Hz, so I can understand the 100Hz spurs, but I
don't quite "get" where the 200Hz spurs are coming from. Or is that
just BAU harmonics?
Consider full-wave rectification of 50 Hz, the power consumption load
on the capacitor after the rectifier creates an inverse sawtooth wave
of
100 Hz, and sawtooth waveshape have both even and odd harmonics.While much of this is regulated out in the next step, some of it makes it though.
Cheers,
MagnusThanks
Dave
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Message: 2
Date: Sun, 18 Sep 2016 12:55:49 +0000 (UTC)
From: Bruce Griffiths bruce.griffiths@xtra.co.nz
To: "David C. Partridge" david.partridge@perdrix.co.uk, 'Discussion
of precise time and frequency measurement' time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt spurs on 10MHz output at 100Hz
and 200Hz from signal.
Message-ID: 1026001816.394838.1474203349917@mail.yahoo.com
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Still way above what it should be.Whats the noise floor of the measurement system?
Bruce
On Monday, 19 September 2016 12:43 AM, David C. Partridge <david.partridge@perdrix.co.uk> wrote:
I've just redone the measurement without the external attenuator and with 10dB attenuation set internally to the analyser.
The results are attached.
Dave
-----Original Message-----
From: time-nuts [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On Behalf Of Bruce Griffiths
Sent: 18 September 2016 12:52
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt spurs on 10MHz output at 100Hz and 200Hz from signal.
The signal level is also very low.
Brue
On Sunday, 18 September 2016 11:47 PM, Magnus Danielson <magnus@rubidium.dyndns.org> wrote:
The phase-noise still looks fairly high. How do you measure this?
Cheers,
Magnus
On 09/18/2016 01:27 PM, David C. Partridge wrote:
Now that's interesting I just re-ran the measurement, and got a quite different result which is attached. The spurs have GONE.
My only guess right now is that the E4406A power supply is getting quieter as it has been on for longer (I've only had it powered for short periods before now).
Dave
-----Original Message-----
From: time-nuts [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com] On Behalf Of
Magnus Danielson
Sent: 18 September 2016 11:56
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Cc: magnus@rubidium.se
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt spurs on 10MHz output at 100Hz and 200Hz from signal.Hi,
On 09/18/2016 12:26 PM, David C. Partridge wrote:
The local power is 50Hz, so I can understand the 100Hz spurs, but I
don't quite "get" where the 200Hz spurs are coming from. Or is that
just BAU harmonics?
Consider full-wave rectification of 50 Hz, the power consumption load
on the capacitor after the rectifier creates an inverse sawtooth wave
of
100 Hz, and sawtooth waveshape have both even and odd harmonics.While much of this is regulated out in the next step, some of it makes it though.
Cheers,
MagnusThanks
Dave
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Message: 3
Date: Sun, 18 Sep 2016 13:11:55 +0200
From: Peter Marczinowski peter.laboe@gmail.com
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
time-nuts@febo.com
Cc: "magnus@rubidium.se" magnus@rubidium.se
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt spurs on 10MHz output at 100Hz
and 200Hz from signal.
Message-ID:
CAFLUov06di5Pb_J7-BWcYj=HmL-bWLeFNWy2g1h+x0yNsRNtwQ@mail.gmail.com
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Even harmonics are caused by asymmetrical nonlinearities, odd harmonics by
symmetrical nonlinearities.
Peter
Am Sonntag, 18. September 2016 schrieb Magnus Danielson :
Hi,
On 09/18/2016 12:26 PM, David C. Partridge wrote:
The local power is 50Hz, so I can understand the 100Hz spurs, but I don't
quite "get" where the 200Hz spurs are coming from. Or is that just BAU
harmonics?Consider full-wave rectification of 50 Hz, the power consumption load on
the capacitor after the rectifier creates an inverse sawtooth wave of 100
Hz, and sawtooth waveshape have both even and odd harmonics.While much of this is regulated out in the next step, some of it makes it
though.Cheers,
MagnusThanks
Dave
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ailman/listinfo/time-nuts
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Message: 4
Date: Sun, 18 Sep 2016 13:24:42 +0200
From: Peter Marczinowski peter.laboe@gmail.com
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt spurs on 10MHz output at 100Hz
and 200Hz from signal.
Message-ID:
CAFLUov2UvDK2AbnyJ4+9c6vGaN3nDRzeLp6-Ray=458XKO_-CQ@mail.gmail.com
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Assuming a nonlinearity, a distortion or partly clipping of only one
halfwave, would result in a massive even harmonic, as the 200Hz in the
example. From this point of view "as expected", but a different distortion
could as well result in any other even harmonic.
Peter
Am Sonntag, 18. September 2016 schrieb David C. Partridge :
Thanks, that makes sense. Is the PN plot much as expected, or is it
"could do better"?Thanks again
Dave
-----Original Message-----
From: time-nuts [mailto:time-nuts-bounces@febo.com javascript:;] On
Behalf Of Magnus Danielson
Sent: 18 September 2016 11:56
To: time-nuts@febo.com javascript:;
Cc: magnus@rubidium.se javascript:;
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt spurs on 10MHz output at 100Hz and
200Hz from signal.Hi,
On 09/18/2016 12:26 PM, David C. Partridge wrote:
The local power is 50Hz, so I can understand the 100Hz spurs, but I
don't quite "get" where the 200Hz spurs are coming from. Or is that
just BAU harmonics?
Consider full-wave rectification of 50 Hz, the power consumption load on
the capacitor after the rectifier creates an inverse sawtooth wave of
100 Hz, and sawtooth waveshape have both even and odd harmonics.While much of this is regulated out in the next step, some of it makes it
though.Cheers,
MagnusThanks
Dave
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Message: 5
Date: Sun, 18 Sep 2016 06:23:32 -0700
From: Dan Rae danrae@verizon.net
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt spurs on 10MHz output at 100Hz
and 200Hz from signal.
Message-ID: 35c6e8aa-c4fc-70c0-7111-152f8c03d86a@verizon.net
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"; Format="flowed"
On 9/18/2016 5:42 AM, David C. Partridge wrote:
I've just redone the measurement without the external attenuator and with 10dB attenuation set internally to the analyser.
The results are attached.
I suspect that you are measuring the analyser phase noise, but it's
rather early in the morning...
I attach, if I can get it to work, a plot of three different Tbolts on
my 3048A system.
Dan