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Coming to a drive-way near you: Optical Lattice clocks

PK
Poul-Henning Kamp
Thu, Feb 23, 2017 8:23 PM

Have we talked about this yet ?

https://arxiv.org/abs/1609.06183

https://arxiv.org/abs/1607.03731

--
Poul-Henning Kamp      | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
phk@FreeBSD.ORG        | TCP/IP since RFC 956
FreeBSD committer      | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.

Have we talked about this yet ? https://arxiv.org/abs/1609.06183 https://arxiv.org/abs/1607.03731 -- Poul-Henning Kamp | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20 phk@FreeBSD.ORG | TCP/IP since RFC 956 FreeBSD committer | BSD since 4.3-tahoe Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.
BC
Bob Camp
Thu, Feb 23, 2017 11:27 PM

Hi

I agree with their premise that to be useful you need transportable clocks. I’m not quite sure
that something the size (and weight) of a pickup truck is really transportable. Yes one can
move it around (unlike a small mountain)  …. Transporting something like that from here to
Europe and back would make the charges FedEx comes up with on a  40Kg box look
cheap though :)

Bob

On Feb 23, 2017, at 3:23 PM, Poul-Henning Kamp phk@phk.freebsd.dk wrote:

Have we talked about this yet ?

https://arxiv.org/abs/1609.06183

https://arxiv.org/abs/1607.03731

--
Poul-Henning Kamp      | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
phk@FreeBSD.ORG        | TCP/IP since RFC 956
FreeBSD committer      | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.


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Hi I agree with their premise that to be useful you need transportable clocks. I’m not quite sure that something the size (and weight) of a pickup truck is really transportable. Yes one can move it around (unlike a small mountain) …. Transporting something like that from here to Europe and back *would* make the charges FedEx comes up with on a 40Kg box look cheap though :) Bob > On Feb 23, 2017, at 3:23 PM, Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@phk.freebsd.dk> wrote: > > Have we talked about this yet ? > > https://arxiv.org/abs/1609.06183 > > https://arxiv.org/abs/1607.03731 > > > > -- > Poul-Henning Kamp | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20 > phk@FreeBSD.ORG | TCP/IP since RFC 956 > FreeBSD committer | BSD since 4.3-tahoe > Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence. > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there.
TS
Tim Shoppa
Fri, Feb 24, 2017 1:09 AM

Well, I learned a new phrase. I can't wail until the
chronometric-leveling-nuts list gets started!

Tim N3QE

On Thu, Feb 23, 2017 at 3:23 PM, Poul-Henning Kamp phk@phk.freebsd.dk
wrote:

Have we talked about this yet ?

https://arxiv.org/abs/1609.06183

https://arxiv.org/abs/1607.03731

--
Poul-Henning Kamp      | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
phk@FreeBSD.ORG        | TCP/IP since RFC 956
FreeBSD committer      | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.


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Well, I learned a new phrase. I can't wail until the chronometric-leveling-nuts list gets started! Tim N3QE On Thu, Feb 23, 2017 at 3:23 PM, Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@phk.freebsd.dk> wrote: > Have we talked about this yet ? > > https://arxiv.org/abs/1609.06183 > > https://arxiv.org/abs/1607.03731 > > > > -- > Poul-Henning Kamp | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20 > phk@FreeBSD.ORG | TCP/IP since RFC 956 > FreeBSD committer | BSD since 4.3-tahoe > Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence. > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/ > mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there. >
PK
Poul-Henning Kamp
Fri, Feb 24, 2017 6:49 AM

In message 03067739-6291-4E37-831C-875022DBDB5E@n1k.org, Bob Camp writes:

I agree with their premise that to be useful you need transportable clocks. I’m not quite sure
that something the size (and weight) of a pickup truck is really transportable. Yes one can
move it around (unlike a small mountain)  …. Transporting something like that from here to
Europe and back would make the charges FedEx comes up with on a  40Kg box look
cheap though :)

Buy a shipping container with cooling, set the thermostat for
something like +10C, install a ton of good VRLA lead acids, install
suitable telemetry and hand it over the MAERSK, with a manifest
which says "near metacenter, power critical" ?

Wouldn't be that expensive, and you'd know it is pretty close to MSL all along.

--
Poul-Henning Kamp      | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
phk@FreeBSD.ORG        | TCP/IP since RFC 956
FreeBSD committer      | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.

-------- In message <03067739-6291-4E37-831C-875022DBDB5E@n1k.org>, Bob Camp writes: >I agree with their premise that to be useful you need transportable clocks. I’m not quite sure >that something the size (and weight) of a pickup truck is really transportable. Yes one can >move it around (unlike a small mountain) …. Transporting something like that from here to >Europe and back *would* make the charges FedEx comes up with on a 40Kg box look >cheap though :) Buy a shipping container with cooling, set the thermostat for something like +10C, install a ton of good VRLA lead acids, install suitable telemetry and hand it over the MAERSK, with a manifest which says "near metacenter, power critical" ? Wouldn't be that expensive, and you'd know it is pretty close to MSL all along. -- Poul-Henning Kamp | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20 phk@FreeBSD.ORG | TCP/IP since RFC 956 FreeBSD committer | BSD since 4.3-tahoe Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.
MW
Michael Wouters
Fri, Feb 24, 2017 10:02 AM

On Fri, Feb 24, 2017 at 10:27 AM, Bob Camp kb8tq@n1k.org wrote:

Hi

I agree with their premise that to be useful you need transportable clocks. I’m not quite sure
that something the size (and weight) of a pickup truck is really transportable. Yes one can
move it around (unlike a small mountain)  …. Transporting something like that from here to
Europe and back would make the charges FedEx comes up with on a  40Kg box look
cheap though :)

Bob

I suspect that it's really only meant to be driven around to labs in
Europe with optical clocks, like LNE-SYRTE and NPL.
I think that you would repack it if you were shipping it overseas.

My one experience of something remotely like this was delivery of our
frequency comb (two full-height 19 inch racks plus the laser on a
large breadboard) from Germany to Australia. It was all working the
same day it was unpacked. But no UHV system of course.

The Chinese one is a bit simpler: it's a single-ion Paul trap, rather
than a lattice clock. Probably less control electronics are needed
too, so maybe it's a bit more mobile.

Cheers
Michael

On Fri, Feb 24, 2017 at 10:27 AM, Bob Camp <kb8tq@n1k.org> wrote: > Hi > > I agree with their premise that to be useful you need transportable clocks. I’m not quite sure > that something the size (and weight) of a pickup truck is really transportable. Yes one can > move it around (unlike a small mountain) …. Transporting something like that from here to > Europe and back *would* make the charges FedEx comes up with on a 40Kg box look > cheap though :) > > Bob I suspect that it's really only meant to be driven around to labs in Europe with optical clocks, like LNE-SYRTE and NPL. I think that you would repack it if you were shipping it overseas. My one experience of something remotely like this was delivery of our frequency comb (two full-height 19 inch racks plus the laser on a large breadboard) from Germany to Australia. It was all working the same day it was unpacked. But no UHV system of course. The Chinese one is a bit simpler: it's a single-ion Paul trap, rather than a lattice clock. Probably less control electronics are needed too, so maybe it's a bit more mobile. Cheers Michael
MW
Michael Wouters
Fri, Feb 24, 2017 11:34 AM

On Fri, 24 Feb 2017 at 9:00 am, Poul-Henning Kamp phk@phk.freebsd.dk
wrote:

Have we talked about this yet ?

https://arxiv.org/abs/1609.06183

https://arxiv.org/abs/1607.03731

--
Poul-Henning Kamp      | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
phk@FreeBSD.ORG        | TCP/IP since RFC 956
FreeBSD committer      | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.


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There's a story over at Physics World that compares both systems:

http://physicsworld.com/cws/article/news/2017/feb/20/optical-clocks-hit-the-road

Cheers
Michael

On Fri, 24 Feb 2017 at 9:00 am, Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@phk.freebsd.dk> wrote: > Have we talked about this yet ? > > https://arxiv.org/abs/1609.06183 > > https://arxiv.org/abs/1607.03731 > > > > -- > Poul-Henning Kamp | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20 > phk@FreeBSD.ORG | TCP/IP since RFC 956 > FreeBSD committer | BSD since 4.3-tahoe > Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence. > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to > https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there. > There's a story over at Physics World that compares both systems: http://physicsworld.com/cws/article/news/2017/feb/20/optical-clocks-hit-the-road Cheers Michael
BC
Bob Camp
Fri, Feb 24, 2017 12:15 PM

Hi

On Feb 24, 2017, at 5:02 AM, Michael Wouters michaeljwouters@gmail.com wrote:

On Fri, Feb 24, 2017 at 10:27 AM, Bob Camp kb8tq@n1k.org wrote:

Hi

I agree with their premise that to be useful you need transportable clocks. I’m not quite sure
that something the size (and weight) of a pickup truck is really transportable. Yes one can
move it around (unlike a small mountain)  …. Transporting something like that from here to
Europe and back would make the charges FedEx comes up with on a  40Kg box look
cheap though :)

Bob

I suspect that it's really only meant to be driven around to labs in
Europe with optical clocks, like LNE-SYRTE and NPL.
I think that you would repack it if you were shipping it overseas.

My one experience of something remotely like this was delivery of our
frequency comb (two full-height 19 inch racks plus the laser on a
large breadboard) from Germany to Australia. It was all working the
same day it was unpacked. But no UHV system of course.

It’s the things like keeping vacuum systems running that while it’s possible, is not trivial.
I sort of wonder if “transportation” involves one person driving the truck and two people
riding in back as “minders” for all the gear.

This is indeed cool stuff. Their clock is amazing. I’d love to have one. It’s still a massive
piece of gear.

Bob

The Chinese one is a bit simpler: it's a single-ion Paul trap, rather
than a lattice clock. Probably less control electronics are needed
too, so maybe it's a bit more mobile.

Cheers
Michael


time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
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and follow the instructions there.

Hi > On Feb 24, 2017, at 5:02 AM, Michael Wouters <michaeljwouters@gmail.com> wrote: > > On Fri, Feb 24, 2017 at 10:27 AM, Bob Camp <kb8tq@n1k.org> wrote: >> Hi >> >> I agree with their premise that to be useful you need transportable clocks. I’m not quite sure >> that something the size (and weight) of a pickup truck is really transportable. Yes one can >> move it around (unlike a small mountain) …. Transporting something like that from here to >> Europe and back *would* make the charges FedEx comes up with on a 40Kg box look >> cheap though :) >> >> Bob > > I suspect that it's really only meant to be driven around to labs in > Europe with optical clocks, like LNE-SYRTE and NPL. > I think that you would repack it if you were shipping it overseas. > > My one experience of something remotely like this was delivery of our > frequency comb (two full-height 19 inch racks plus the laser on a > large breadboard) from Germany to Australia. It was all working the > same day it was unpacked. But no UHV system of course. It’s the things like keeping vacuum systems running that while it’s possible, is not trivial. I sort of wonder if “transportation” involves one person driving the truck and two people riding in back as “minders” for all the gear. This is indeed cool stuff. Their clock is amazing. I’d love to have one. It’s still a massive piece of gear. Bob > > The Chinese one is a bit simpler: it's a single-ion Paul trap, rather > than a lattice clock. Probably less control electronics are needed > too, so maybe it's a bit more mobile. > > Cheers > Michael > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there.
J
jimlux
Fri, Feb 24, 2017 2:30 PM

On 2/23/17 10:49 PM, Poul-Henning Kamp wrote:


In message 03067739-6291-4E37-831C-875022DBDB5E@n1k.org, Bob Camp writes:

I agree with their premise that to be useful you need transportable clocks. I’m not quite sure
that something the size (and weight) of a pickup truck is really transportable. Yes one can
move it around (unlike a small mountain)  …. Transporting something like that from here to
Europe and back would make the charges FedEx comes up with on a  40Kg box look
cheap though :)

Buy a shipping container with cooling, set the thermostat for
something like +10C, install a ton of good VRLA lead acids, install
suitable telemetry and hand it over the MAERSK, with a manifest
which says "near metacenter, power critical" ?

Wouldn't be that expensive, and you'd know it is pretty close to MSL all along.

It's about $2000 to ship a 20 foot long container (TEU) across the
Pacific from the far east to Los Angeles.  If power is required for the
cooling, it might be more.

On 2/23/17 10:49 PM, Poul-Henning Kamp wrote: > -------- > In message <03067739-6291-4E37-831C-875022DBDB5E@n1k.org>, Bob Camp writes: > >> I agree with their premise that to be useful you need transportable clocks. I’m not quite sure >> that something the size (and weight) of a pickup truck is really transportable. Yes one can >> move it around (unlike a small mountain) …. Transporting something like that from here to >> Europe and back *would* make the charges FedEx comes up with on a 40Kg box look >> cheap though :) > > Buy a shipping container with cooling, set the thermostat for > something like +10C, install a ton of good VRLA lead acids, install > suitable telemetry and hand it over the MAERSK, with a manifest > which says "near metacenter, power critical" ? > > Wouldn't be that expensive, and you'd know it is pretty close to MSL all along. > It's about $2000 to ship a 20 foot long container (TEU) across the Pacific from the far east to Los Angeles. If power is required for the cooling, it might be more.
MW
Michael Wouters
Fri, Feb 24, 2017 7:59 PM

I don't think it is transported under power - it is run as a frequency
reference, not a time reference so there's no need to keep it running.
Optical clocks are difficult to keep running continuously, 60% ( best done
so far, if my memory can be trusted) uptime is considered to be very good.
So that means it's not very useful for time comparisons.

Cheers
Michael

On Sat, 25 Feb 2017 at 1:00 am, Bob Camp kb8tq@n1k.org wrote:

Hi

On Feb 24, 2017, at 5:02 AM, Michael Wouters michaeljwouters@gmail.com

wrote:

On Fri, Feb 24, 2017 at 10:27 AM, Bob Camp kb8tq@n1k.org wrote:

Hi

I agree with their premise that to be useful you need transportable

clocks. I’m not quite sure

that something the size (and weight) of a pickup truck is really

transportable. Yes one can

move it around (unlike a small mountain)  …. Transporting something

like that from here to

Europe and back would make the charges FedEx comes up with on a  40Kg

box look

cheap though :)

Bob

I suspect that it's really only meant to be driven around to labs in
Europe with optical clocks, like LNE-SYRTE and NPL.
I think that you would repack it if you were shipping it overseas.

My one experience of something remotely like this was delivery of our
frequency comb (two full-height 19 inch racks plus the laser on a
large breadboard) from Germany to Australia. It was all working the
same day it was unpacked. But no UHV system of course.

It’s the things like keeping vacuum systems running that while it’s
possible, is not trivial.
I sort of wonder if “transportation” involves one person driving the truck
and two people
riding in back as “minders” for all the gear.

This is indeed cool stuff. Their clock is amazing. I’d love to have one.
It’s still a massive
piece of gear.

Bob

The Chinese one is a bit simpler: it's a single-ion Paul trap, rather
than a lattice clock. Probably less control electronics are needed
too, so maybe it's a bit more mobile.

Cheers
Michael


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I don't think it is transported under power - it is run as a frequency reference, not a time reference so there's no need to keep it running. Optical clocks are difficult to keep running continuously, 60% ( best done so far, if my memory can be trusted) uptime is considered to be very good. So that means it's not very useful for time comparisons. Cheers Michael On Sat, 25 Feb 2017 at 1:00 am, Bob Camp <kb8tq@n1k.org> wrote: > Hi > > > On Feb 24, 2017, at 5:02 AM, Michael Wouters <michaeljwouters@gmail.com> > wrote: > > > > On Fri, Feb 24, 2017 at 10:27 AM, Bob Camp <kb8tq@n1k.org> wrote: > >> Hi > >> > >> I agree with their premise that to be useful you need transportable > clocks. I’m not quite sure > >> that something the size (and weight) of a pickup truck is really > transportable. Yes one can > >> move it around (unlike a small mountain) …. Transporting something > like that from here to > >> Europe and back *would* make the charges FedEx comes up with on a 40Kg > box look > >> cheap though :) > >> > >> Bob > > > > I suspect that it's really only meant to be driven around to labs in > > Europe with optical clocks, like LNE-SYRTE and NPL. > > I think that you would repack it if you were shipping it overseas. > > > > My one experience of something remotely like this was delivery of our > > frequency comb (two full-height 19 inch racks plus the laser on a > > large breadboard) from Germany to Australia. It was all working the > > same day it was unpacked. But no UHV system of course. > > It’s the things like keeping vacuum systems running that while it’s > possible, is not trivial. > I sort of wonder if “transportation” involves one person driving the truck > and two people > riding in back as “minders” for all the gear. > > This is indeed cool stuff. Their clock is amazing. I’d love to have one. > It’s still a massive > piece of gear. > > Bob > > > > > The Chinese one is a bit simpler: it's a single-ion Paul trap, rather > > than a lattice clock. Probably less control electronics are needed > > too, so maybe it's a bit more mobile. > > > > Cheers > > Michael > > _______________________________________________ > > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > > To unsubscribe, go to > https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > > and follow the instructions there. > > _______________________________________________ > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to > https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts > and follow the instructions there. >