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Discussion of precise voltage measurement

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Re: [volt-nuts] volt-nuts Digest, Vol 83, Issue 11

C
Chris
Tue, Jul 19, 2016 4:02 PM

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Today's Topics:

1. Re: Keysight 3458A vs Keithley 2002 8.5 digit     multimeters.
   (John Phillips)
2. Re: Keysight 3458A vs Keithley 2002 8.5 digit     multimeters.
   (Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave Ltd))
3. Re: Keysight 3458A vs Keithley 2002 8.5 digit     multimeters.
   (John Phillips)

Message: 1
Date: Mon, 18 Jul 2016 09:34:18 -0700
From: John Phillips john.phillips0@gmail.com
To: illya@xdevs.com,  Discussion of precise voltage measurement
volt-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [volt-nuts] Keysight 3458A vs Keithley 2002 8.5 digit
multimeters.
Message-ID:
<
CANEyv6bhoQHdui3m9i_AbothnDG3rFATFqHDgzMJoPE69+G9UA@mail.gmail.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

Most labs never turn 3458As off. The longer they are on the lower the drift
rate. I would rather have an 20 year old meter with new batteries than a
new meter.

On Mon, Jul 18, 2016 at 4:11 AM, Illya Tsemenko illya@xdevs.com wrote:

Well, it's the topic many can go on and on about.
As with everything there are specific cons and pros of both units, but
here are my 5c:

  • K2002 is smaller, lighter (4kg vs 10kg), less powerhungry (sometimes
    it's important if you send unit for cal overseas, or take to remote

site).

  • K2002 can support scan cards (standard, or low-EMF ones) via expansion
    slot
  • K2002 DCI/ACI goes up to 2Amps
  • K2002 goes bit higher on ACV frequency (15MHz, but performance there is
    so-so)
  • K2002 natively supports thermocouples, RTDs, SPRT thermal sensors and
    custom settings
  • K2002 supports rare rainbow unicorn nanovolt preamplifier Keithley 1801
    (substitute can be bodged up but that's not beginner's project)
  • Old K2002's require capacitor replacements (units with S/N 06xxxxx and
    05xxxxx). Mandatory! Meters from 2005+ year have S/N starting with

11xxxxx

design)

is not complicated, but require attention and knowledge what you doing.
There only few custom parts used.

Now regarding industry standard 3458A. Reason why you saw only 3458A in
metrology lab is simple:
Superior ADC (many rightfully think it's best on market, ever), amazing
linearity (JJA was required to test linearity with good confidence), very
easy calibration (just need 10V reference and 10KOhm standard resistor to
get 3458A calibrated to uncertainty of used standards), Artifact
calibration (ACAL) to significantly remove impact of temperature

variation

on accuracy, proven performance. Many labs use 3458A as main transfer
standard due to it's ADC performance.

It comes at cost though, as key components of meter's A/D are custom
hybrids. Meaning if you got sour pill, and A/D drifting, you will have to
replace expensive A/D board. Newer Agilent/Keysight branded 3458A's are
essentially same boxes, just with newer hardware and likely with new
FPGA-based digital brains. Performance is same though, unless you really
getting early 1990's meter. Many design issues and items I got covered in
my repair worklog: https://xdevs.com/fix/hp3458a/

Brief 10V comparison : https://xdevs.com/datalog_tcomp/ - sampling 10V
connected to 2001+2002+3458A
Some of the A/D noise comparisons (meter input shorted) -
https://xdevs.com/article/dmm_noise/

So decide what fit best your needs. 3458A is overall higher performance
instrument, but in lot of applications outside of metrology it's
performance benefits may not cover up for higher price and size. Both

3458A

and 2002 are still supported and sold new by manufacturers. Regular
calibration of these is likely be over 1000$USD, and lab-grade

calibration

for 3458A is usually in range of 2600$USD.

P.S. there are also few other 8.5d meters, but much less information
available on those, as less people have them. Only "modern" 8.5d meter is
8508A, which cost even more than 3458A without much performance

improvement.

18/07/16 17:54, Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave Ltd) пишет:

I am interested to hear people's view on the relative merits  of the

HP/Agilent/ Keysight 3458A vs the Keithley 2002.

I noticed that when I recently visit the standard lab for voltage at

NPL,

the place was littered with Agilent 3458As, but I did not notice a

single

Keithley 2002. But maybe NPL get better discounts from HP/Agilent

Keysight

than Keithley/Tektronix.

I notice that the used prices of 3458A is higher than 2002s.

Also, are there any things ons should be looking out for when buying a
3458A or 2002? I have in the past thought an Agilent front panel was a
better than an HP one, as it would not be as old, but this is not always
true - see my comment later.

What S/N are best avoided? Does anyone have a record of S/Ns of Keighley
meters with time?

Very recently I had a somewhat scruffy HP 6674A PSU with a damaged LCD.

It

cost me $50 or so to pick up a clean Agilent front panel with a new
display.  The display actually turned out to be unsuitable,  yet my
Agilent
badged 6674A is actually a fairly old HP unit.  So white my intention

was

not to rebadge the PSU, that happened as a result of a legitimate reason
to
get it working. So this really indicates how an old HP 3457A could be

made

to look a newer Agilent one.

Dave.


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To unsubscribe, go to
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To unsubscribe, go to
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and follow the instructions there.

--

John Phillips


Message: 2
Date: Mon, 18 Jul 2016 19:48:35 +0100
From: "Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave Ltd)"
drkirkby@kirkbymicrowave.co.uk
To: Discussion of precise voltage measurement volt-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [volt-nuts] Keysight 3458A vs Keithley 2002 8.5 digit
multimeters.
Message-ID:
<CANX10hCBO9MMxwaT0E6HbumWrP+pW3=
DkX4MQ88Ux2m3zKnOCA@mail.gmail.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

On 18 Jul 2016 17:34, "John Phillips" john.phillips0@gmail.com wrote:

Most labs never turn 3458As off. The longer they are on the lower the

drift

rate. I would rather have an 20 year old meter with new batteries than a
new meter.

If one buys a used meter, one has no idea if it has been switched on very
occasionally or on 24/7.

Do you keep your meter powered up during the transit between your lab and
the cal lab? I would think that quite difficult if you used a courier,  but
not a problem if it was taken in a car.

Dave.


Message: 3
Date: Mon, 18 Jul 2016 12:39:33 -0700
From: John Phillips john.phillips0@gmail.com
To: Discussion of precise voltage measurement volt-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [volt-nuts] Keysight 3458A vs Keithley 2002 8.5 digit
multimeters.
Message-ID:
<CANEyv6a9Y_69qFSZnRVcEL4sKDAFsnx-PYw93=
YproE1hww+QQ@mail.gmail.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

We do not keep them powered up for transit.
All the meter gets more stable with age. The reference gets more stable
with burn in.
We store 3458As energised even when we do not plan to use them for a while.
Most 10 year old meters are as stable as the new meters with the high
stability option.
I do not have any stats but quite often we would buy an old meter that had
a old cal sticker and find that 10 volse was still in spec.

On Mon, Jul 18, 2016 at 11:48 AM, Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave Ltd) <
drkirkby@kirkbymicrowave.co.uk> wrote:

On 18 Jul 2016 17:34, "John Phillips" john.phillips0@gmail.com wrote:

Most labs never turn 3458As off. The longer they are on the lower the

drift

rate. I would rather have an 20 year old meter with new batteries than

a

new meter.

If one buys a used meter, one has no idea if it has been switched on very
occasionally or on 24/7.

Do you keep your meter powered up during the transit between your lab and
the cal lab? I would think that quite difficult if you used a courier,

but

not a problem if it was taken in a car.

Dave.


volt-nuts mailing list -- volt-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/volt-nuts
and follow the instructions there.

--

John Phillips


Subject: Digest Footer


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End of volt-nuts Digest, Vol 83, Issue 11


http://boston.craigslist.org/bmw/ele/5687633175.html On Tue, Jul 19, 2016 at 12:00 PM, <volt-nuts-request@febo.com> wrote: > Send volt-nuts mailing list submissions to > volt-nuts@febo.com > > To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit > https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/volt-nuts > or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to > volt-nuts-request@febo.com > > You can reach the person managing the list at > volt-nuts-owner@febo.com > > When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific > than "Re: Contents of volt-nuts digest..." > > > Today's Topics: > > 1. Re: Keysight 3458A vs Keithley 2002 8.5 digit multimeters. > (John Phillips) > 2. Re: Keysight 3458A vs Keithley 2002 8.5 digit multimeters. > (Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave Ltd)) > 3. Re: Keysight 3458A vs Keithley 2002 8.5 digit multimeters. > (John Phillips) > > > ---------------------------------------------------------------------- > > Message: 1 > Date: Mon, 18 Jul 2016 09:34:18 -0700 > From: John Phillips <john.phillips0@gmail.com> > To: illya@xdevs.com, Discussion of precise voltage measurement > <volt-nuts@febo.com> > Subject: Re: [volt-nuts] Keysight 3458A vs Keithley 2002 8.5 digit > multimeters. > Message-ID: > < > CANEyv6bhoQHdui3m9i_AbothnDG3rFATFqHDgzMJoPE69+G9UA@mail.gmail.com> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 > > Most labs never turn 3458As off. The longer they are on the lower the drift > rate. I would rather have an 20 year old meter with new batteries than a > new meter. > > On Mon, Jul 18, 2016 at 4:11 AM, Illya Tsemenko <illya@xdevs.com> wrote: > > > Well, it's the topic many can go on and on about. > > As with everything there are specific cons and pros of both units, but > > here are my 5c: > > + K2002 is smaller, lighter (4kg vs 10kg), less powerhungry (sometimes > > it's important if you send unit for cal overseas, or take to remote > site). > > + K2002 can support scan cards (standard, or low-EMF ones) via expansion > > slot > > + K2002 DCI/ACI goes up to 2Amps > > + K2002 goes bit higher on ACV frequency (15MHz, but performance there is > > so-so) > > + K2002 natively supports thermocouples, RTDs, SPRT thermal sensors and > > custom settings > > + K2002 supports rare rainbow unicorn nanovolt preamplifier Keithley 1801 > > (substitute can be bodged up but that's not beginner's project) > > - Old K2002's require capacitor replacements (units with S/N 06xxxxx and > > 05xxxxx). Mandatory! Meters from 2005+ year have S/N starting with > 11xxxxx > > - Readings noisier than 3458A > > I have two units in use, and have worklogs for both : > > https://xdevs.com/review/kei2002/ - newer K2002 from year 2007 > > https://xdevs.com/fix/kei2002_u2/ - older K2002 from 1994 which was > > repaired after capacitor leak damage. > > Service of these Keithley meters (and 2001, which are very similar > design) > > is not complicated, but require attention and knowledge what you doing. > > There only few custom parts used. > > > > Now regarding industry standard 3458A. Reason why you saw only 3458A in > > metrology lab is simple: > > Superior ADC (many rightfully think it's best on market, ever), amazing > > linearity (JJA was required to test linearity with good confidence), very > > easy calibration (just need 10V reference and 10KOhm standard resistor to > > get 3458A calibrated to uncertainty of used standards), Artifact > > calibration (ACAL) to significantly remove impact of temperature > variation > > on accuracy, proven performance. Many labs use 3458A as main transfer > > standard due to it's ADC performance. > > > > It comes at cost though, as key components of meter's A/D are custom > > hybrids. Meaning if you got sour pill, and A/D drifting, you will have to > > replace expensive A/D board. Newer Agilent/Keysight branded 3458A's are > > essentially same boxes, just with newer hardware and likely with new > > FPGA-based digital brains. Performance is same though, unless you really > > getting early 1990's meter. Many design issues and items I got covered in > > my repair worklog: https://xdevs.com/fix/hp3458a/ > > > > Brief 10V comparison : https://xdevs.com/datalog_tcomp/ - sampling 10V > > connected to 2001+2002+3458A > > Some of the A/D noise comparisons (meter input shorted) - > > https://xdevs.com/article/dmm_noise/ > > > > So decide what fit best your needs. 3458A is overall higher performance > > instrument, but in lot of applications outside of metrology it's > > performance benefits may not cover up for higher price and size. Both > 3458A > > and 2002 are still supported and sold new by manufacturers. Regular > > calibration of these is likely be over 1000$USD, and lab-grade > calibration > > for 3458A is usually in range of 2600$USD. > > > > P.S. there are also few other 8.5d meters, but much less information > > available on those, as less people have them. Only "modern" 8.5d meter is > > 8508A, which cost even more than 3458A without much performance > improvement. > > > > 18/07/16 17:54, Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave Ltd) пишет: > > > > I am interested to hear people's view on the relative merits of the > >> HP/Agilent/ Keysight 3458A vs the Keithley 2002. > >> > >> I noticed that when I recently visit the standard lab for voltage at > NPL, > >> the place was littered with Agilent 3458As, but I did not notice a > single > >> Keithley 2002. But maybe NPL get better discounts from HP/Agilent > Keysight > >> than Keithley/Tektronix. > >> > >> I notice that the used prices of 3458A is higher than 2002s. > >> > >> Also, are there any things ons should be looking out for when buying a > >> 3458A or 2002? I have in the past thought an Agilent front panel was a > >> better than an HP one, as it would not be as old, but this is not always > >> true - see my comment later. > >> > >> What S/N are best avoided? Does anyone have a record of S/Ns of Keighley > >> meters with time? > >> > >> Very recently I had a somewhat scruffy HP 6674A PSU with a damaged LCD. > It > >> cost me $50 or so to pick up a clean Agilent front panel with a new > >> display. The display actually turned out to be unsuitable, yet my > >> Agilent > >> badged 6674A is actually a fairly old HP unit. So white my intention > was > >> not to rebadge the PSU, that happened as a result of a legitimate reason > >> to > >> get it working. So this really indicates how an old HP 3457A could be > made > >> to look a newer Agilent one. > >> > >> Dave. > >> _______________________________________________ > >> volt-nuts mailing list -- volt-nuts@febo.com > >> To unsubscribe, go to > >> https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/volt-nuts > >> and follow the instructions there. > >> > > > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > > volt-nuts mailing list -- volt-nuts@febo.com > > To unsubscribe, go to > > https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/volt-nuts > > and follow the instructions there. > > > > > > -- > > *John Phillips* > > > ------------------------------ > > Message: 2 > Date: Mon, 18 Jul 2016 19:48:35 +0100 > From: "Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave Ltd)" > <drkirkby@kirkbymicrowave.co.uk> > To: Discussion of precise voltage measurement <volt-nuts@febo.com> > Subject: Re: [volt-nuts] Keysight 3458A vs Keithley 2002 8.5 digit > multimeters. > Message-ID: > <CANX10hCBO9MMxwaT0E6HbumWrP+pW3= > DkX4MQ88Ux2m3zKnOCA@mail.gmail.com> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 > > On 18 Jul 2016 17:34, "John Phillips" <john.phillips0@gmail.com> wrote: > > > > Most labs never turn 3458As off. The longer they are on the lower the > drift > > rate. I would rather have an 20 year old meter with new batteries than a > > new meter. > > If one buys a used meter, one has no idea if it has been switched on very > occasionally or on 24/7. > > Do you keep your meter powered up during the transit between your lab and > the cal lab? I would think that quite difficult if you used a courier, but > not a problem if it was taken in a car. > > Dave. > > > ------------------------------ > > Message: 3 > Date: Mon, 18 Jul 2016 12:39:33 -0700 > From: John Phillips <john.phillips0@gmail.com> > To: Discussion of precise voltage measurement <volt-nuts@febo.com> > Subject: Re: [volt-nuts] Keysight 3458A vs Keithley 2002 8.5 digit > multimeters. > Message-ID: > <CANEyv6a9Y_69qFSZnRVcEL4sKDAFsnx-PYw93= > YproE1hww+QQ@mail.gmail.com> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 > > We do not keep them powered up for transit. > All the meter gets more stable with age. The reference gets more stable > with burn in. > We store 3458As energised even when we do not plan to use them for a while. > Most 10 year old meters are as stable as the new meters with the high > stability option. > I do not have any stats but quite often we would buy an old meter that had > a old cal sticker and find that 10 volse was still in spec. > > > On Mon, Jul 18, 2016 at 11:48 AM, Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave Ltd) < > drkirkby@kirkbymicrowave.co.uk> wrote: > > > On 18 Jul 2016 17:34, "John Phillips" <john.phillips0@gmail.com> wrote: > > > > > > Most labs never turn 3458As off. The longer they are on the lower the > > drift > > > rate. I would rather have an 20 year old meter with new batteries than > a > > > new meter. > > > > If one buys a used meter, one has no idea if it has been switched on very > > occasionally or on 24/7. > > > > Do you keep your meter powered up during the transit between your lab and > > the cal lab? I would think that quite difficult if you used a courier, > but > > not a problem if it was taken in a car. > > > > Dave. > > _______________________________________________ > > volt-nuts mailing list -- volt-nuts@febo.com > > To unsubscribe, go to > > https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/volt-nuts > > and follow the instructions there. > > > > > > -- > > *John Phillips* > > > ------------------------------ > > Subject: Digest Footer > > _______________________________________________ > volt-nuts mailing list > volt-nuts@febo.com > https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/volt-nuts > > ------------------------------ > > End of volt-nuts Digest, Vol 83, Issue 11 > ***************************************** >
C
Chris
Tue, Jul 19, 2016 4:02 PM

meant to say that these: Agilent 3458A, Datron 4000A, and Datron 4708 are
for sale here: http://boston.craigslist.org/bmw/ele/5687633175.html

On Tue, Jul 19, 2016 at 12:02 PM, Chris caall99@gmail.com wrote:

Send volt-nuts mailing list submissions to
volt-nuts@febo.com

To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/volt-nuts
or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to
volt-nuts-request@febo.com

You can reach the person managing the list at
volt-nuts-owner@febo.com

When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific
than "Re: Contents of volt-nuts digest..."

Today's Topics:

1. Re: Keysight 3458A vs Keithley 2002 8.5 digit     multimeters.
   (John Phillips)
2. Re: Keysight 3458A vs Keithley 2002 8.5 digit     multimeters.
   (Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave Ltd))
3. Re: Keysight 3458A vs Keithley 2002 8.5 digit     multimeters.
   (John Phillips)

Message: 1
Date: Mon, 18 Jul 2016 09:34:18 -0700
From: John Phillips john.phillips0@gmail.com
To: illya@xdevs.com,  Discussion of precise voltage measurement
volt-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [volt-nuts] Keysight 3458A vs Keithley 2002 8.5 digit
multimeters.
Message-ID:
<
CANEyv6bhoQHdui3m9i_AbothnDG3rFATFqHDgzMJoPE69+G9UA@mail.gmail.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

Most labs never turn 3458As off. The longer they are on the lower the
drift
rate. I would rather have an 20 year old meter with new batteries than a
new meter.

On Mon, Jul 18, 2016 at 4:11 AM, Illya Tsemenko illya@xdevs.com wrote:

Well, it's the topic many can go on and on about.
As with everything there are specific cons and pros of both units, but
here are my 5c:

  • K2002 is smaller, lighter (4kg vs 10kg), less powerhungry (sometimes
    it's important if you send unit for cal overseas, or take to remote

site).

  • K2002 can support scan cards (standard, or low-EMF ones) via expansion
    slot
  • K2002 DCI/ACI goes up to 2Amps
  • K2002 goes bit higher on ACV frequency (15MHz, but performance there

is

so-so)

  • K2002 natively supports thermocouples, RTDs, SPRT thermal sensors and
    custom settings
  • K2002 supports rare rainbow unicorn nanovolt preamplifier Keithley

1801

(substitute can be bodged up but that's not beginner's project)

  • Old K2002's require capacitor replacements (units with S/N 06xxxxx and
    05xxxxx). Mandatory! Meters from 2005+ year have S/N starting with

11xxxxx

design)

is not complicated, but require attention and knowledge what you doing.
There only few custom parts used.

Now regarding industry standard 3458A. Reason why you saw only 3458A in
metrology lab is simple:
Superior ADC (many rightfully think it's best on market, ever), amazing
linearity (JJA was required to test linearity with good confidence),

very

easy calibration (just need 10V reference and 10KOhm standard resistor

to

get 3458A calibrated to uncertainty of used standards), Artifact
calibration (ACAL) to significantly remove impact of temperature

variation

on accuracy, proven performance. Many labs use 3458A as main transfer
standard due to it's ADC performance.

It comes at cost though, as key components of meter's A/D are custom
hybrids. Meaning if you got sour pill, and A/D drifting, you will have

to

replace expensive A/D board. Newer Agilent/Keysight branded 3458A's are
essentially same boxes, just with newer hardware and likely with new
FPGA-based digital brains. Performance is same though, unless you really
getting early 1990's meter. Many design issues and items I got covered

in

my repair worklog: https://xdevs.com/fix/hp3458a/

Brief 10V comparison : https://xdevs.com/datalog_tcomp/ - sampling 10V
connected to 2001+2002+3458A
Some of the A/D noise comparisons (meter input shorted) -
https://xdevs.com/article/dmm_noise/

So decide what fit best your needs. 3458A is overall higher performance
instrument, but in lot of applications outside of metrology it's
performance benefits may not cover up for higher price and size. Both

3458A

and 2002 are still supported and sold new by manufacturers. Regular
calibration of these is likely be over 1000$USD, and lab-grade

calibration

for 3458A is usually in range of 2600$USD.

P.S. there are also few other 8.5d meters, but much less information
available on those, as less people have them. Only "modern" 8.5d meter

is

8508A, which cost even more than 3458A without much performance

improvement.

18/07/16 17:54, Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave Ltd) пишет:

I am interested to hear people's view on the relative merits  of the

HP/Agilent/ Keysight 3458A vs the Keithley 2002.

I noticed that when I recently visit the standard lab for voltage at

NPL,

the place was littered with Agilent 3458As, but I did not notice a

single

Keithley 2002. But maybe NPL get better discounts from HP/Agilent

Keysight

than Keithley/Tektronix.

I notice that the used prices of 3458A is higher than 2002s.

Also, are there any things ons should be looking out for when buying a
3458A or 2002? I have in the past thought an Agilent front panel was a
better than an HP one, as it would not be as old, but this is not

always

true - see my comment later.

What S/N are best avoided? Does anyone have a record of S/Ns of

Keighley

meters with time?

Very recently I had a somewhat scruffy HP 6674A PSU with a damaged

LCD. It

cost me $50 or so to pick up a clean Agilent front panel with a new
display.  The display actually turned out to be unsuitable,  yet my
Agilent
badged 6674A is actually a fairly old HP unit.  So white my intention

was

not to rebadge the PSU, that happened as a result of a legitimate

reason

to
get it working. So this really indicates how an old HP 3457A could be

made

to look a newer Agilent one.

Dave.


volt-nuts mailing list -- volt-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/volt-nuts
and follow the instructions there.


volt-nuts mailing list -- volt-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/volt-nuts
and follow the instructions there.

--

John Phillips


Message: 2
Date: Mon, 18 Jul 2016 19:48:35 +0100
From: "Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave Ltd)"
drkirkby@kirkbymicrowave.co.uk
To: Discussion of precise voltage measurement volt-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [volt-nuts] Keysight 3458A vs Keithley 2002 8.5 digit
multimeters.
Message-ID:
<CANX10hCBO9MMxwaT0E6HbumWrP+pW3=
DkX4MQ88Ux2m3zKnOCA@mail.gmail.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

On 18 Jul 2016 17:34, "John Phillips" john.phillips0@gmail.com wrote:

Most labs never turn 3458As off. The longer they are on the lower the

drift

rate. I would rather have an 20 year old meter with new batteries than a
new meter.

If one buys a used meter, one has no idea if it has been switched on very
occasionally or on 24/7.

Do you keep your meter powered up during the transit between your lab and
the cal lab? I would think that quite difficult if you used a courier,
but
not a problem if it was taken in a car.

Dave.


Message: 3
Date: Mon, 18 Jul 2016 12:39:33 -0700
From: John Phillips john.phillips0@gmail.com
To: Discussion of precise voltage measurement volt-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [volt-nuts] Keysight 3458A vs Keithley 2002 8.5 digit
multimeters.
Message-ID:
<CANEyv6a9Y_69qFSZnRVcEL4sKDAFsnx-PYw93=
YproE1hww+QQ@mail.gmail.com>
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We do not keep them powered up for transit.
All the meter gets more stable with age. The reference gets more stable
with burn in.
We store 3458As energised even when we do not plan to use them for a
while.
Most 10 year old meters are as stable as the new meters with the high
stability option.
I do not have any stats but quite often we would buy an old meter that had
a old cal sticker and find that 10 volse was still in spec.

On Mon, Jul 18, 2016 at 11:48 AM, Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave Ltd)
<
drkirkby@kirkbymicrowave.co.uk> wrote:

On 18 Jul 2016 17:34, "John Phillips" john.phillips0@gmail.com wrote:

Most labs never turn 3458As off. The longer they are on the lower the

drift

rate. I would rather have an 20 year old meter with new batteries

than a

new meter.

If one buys a used meter, one has no idea if it has been switched on

very

occasionally or on 24/7.

Do you keep your meter powered up during the transit between your lab

and

the cal lab? I would think that quite difficult if you used a courier,

but

not a problem if it was taken in a car.

Dave.


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--

John Phillips


Subject: Digest Footer


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End of volt-nuts Digest, Vol 83, Issue 11


meant to say that these: Agilent 3458A, Datron 4000A, and Datron 4708 are for sale here: http://boston.craigslist.org/bmw/ele/5687633175.html On Tue, Jul 19, 2016 at 12:02 PM, Chris <caall99@gmail.com> wrote: > http://boston.craigslist.org/bmw/ele/5687633175.html > > > On Tue, Jul 19, 2016 at 12:00 PM, <volt-nuts-request@febo.com> wrote: > >> Send volt-nuts mailing list submissions to >> volt-nuts@febo.com >> >> To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit >> https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/volt-nuts >> or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to >> volt-nuts-request@febo.com >> >> You can reach the person managing the list at >> volt-nuts-owner@febo.com >> >> When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific >> than "Re: Contents of volt-nuts digest..." >> >> >> Today's Topics: >> >> 1. Re: Keysight 3458A vs Keithley 2002 8.5 digit multimeters. >> (John Phillips) >> 2. Re: Keysight 3458A vs Keithley 2002 8.5 digit multimeters. >> (Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave Ltd)) >> 3. Re: Keysight 3458A vs Keithley 2002 8.5 digit multimeters. >> (John Phillips) >> >> >> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- >> >> Message: 1 >> Date: Mon, 18 Jul 2016 09:34:18 -0700 >> From: John Phillips <john.phillips0@gmail.com> >> To: illya@xdevs.com, Discussion of precise voltage measurement >> <volt-nuts@febo.com> >> Subject: Re: [volt-nuts] Keysight 3458A vs Keithley 2002 8.5 digit >> multimeters. >> Message-ID: >> < >> CANEyv6bhoQHdui3m9i_AbothnDG3rFATFqHDgzMJoPE69+G9UA@mail.gmail.com> >> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 >> >> Most labs never turn 3458As off. The longer they are on the lower the >> drift >> rate. I would rather have an 20 year old meter with new batteries than a >> new meter. >> >> On Mon, Jul 18, 2016 at 4:11 AM, Illya Tsemenko <illya@xdevs.com> wrote: >> >> > Well, it's the topic many can go on and on about. >> > As with everything there are specific cons and pros of both units, but >> > here are my 5c: >> > + K2002 is smaller, lighter (4kg vs 10kg), less powerhungry (sometimes >> > it's important if you send unit for cal overseas, or take to remote >> site). >> > + K2002 can support scan cards (standard, or low-EMF ones) via expansion >> > slot >> > + K2002 DCI/ACI goes up to 2Amps >> > + K2002 goes bit higher on ACV frequency (15MHz, but performance there >> is >> > so-so) >> > + K2002 natively supports thermocouples, RTDs, SPRT thermal sensors and >> > custom settings >> > + K2002 supports rare rainbow unicorn nanovolt preamplifier Keithley >> 1801 >> > (substitute can be bodged up but that's not beginner's project) >> > - Old K2002's require capacitor replacements (units with S/N 06xxxxx and >> > 05xxxxx). Mandatory! Meters from 2005+ year have S/N starting with >> 11xxxxx >> > - Readings noisier than 3458A >> > I have two units in use, and have worklogs for both : >> > https://xdevs.com/review/kei2002/ - newer K2002 from year 2007 >> > https://xdevs.com/fix/kei2002_u2/ - older K2002 from 1994 which was >> > repaired after capacitor leak damage. >> > Service of these Keithley meters (and 2001, which are very similar >> design) >> > is not complicated, but require attention and knowledge what you doing. >> > There only few custom parts used. >> > >> > Now regarding industry standard 3458A. Reason why you saw only 3458A in >> > metrology lab is simple: >> > Superior ADC (many rightfully think it's best on market, ever), amazing >> > linearity (JJA was required to test linearity with good confidence), >> very >> > easy calibration (just need 10V reference and 10KOhm standard resistor >> to >> > get 3458A calibrated to uncertainty of used standards), Artifact >> > calibration (ACAL) to significantly remove impact of temperature >> variation >> > on accuracy, proven performance. Many labs use 3458A as main transfer >> > standard due to it's ADC performance. >> > >> > It comes at cost though, as key components of meter's A/D are custom >> > hybrids. Meaning if you got sour pill, and A/D drifting, you will have >> to >> > replace expensive A/D board. Newer Agilent/Keysight branded 3458A's are >> > essentially same boxes, just with newer hardware and likely with new >> > FPGA-based digital brains. Performance is same though, unless you really >> > getting early 1990's meter. Many design issues and items I got covered >> in >> > my repair worklog: https://xdevs.com/fix/hp3458a/ >> > >> > Brief 10V comparison : https://xdevs.com/datalog_tcomp/ - sampling 10V >> > connected to 2001+2002+3458A >> > Some of the A/D noise comparisons (meter input shorted) - >> > https://xdevs.com/article/dmm_noise/ >> > >> > So decide what fit best your needs. 3458A is overall higher performance >> > instrument, but in lot of applications outside of metrology it's >> > performance benefits may not cover up for higher price and size. Both >> 3458A >> > and 2002 are still supported and sold new by manufacturers. Regular >> > calibration of these is likely be over 1000$USD, and lab-grade >> calibration >> > for 3458A is usually in range of 2600$USD. >> > >> > P.S. there are also few other 8.5d meters, but much less information >> > available on those, as less people have them. Only "modern" 8.5d meter >> is >> > 8508A, which cost even more than 3458A without much performance >> improvement. >> > >> > 18/07/16 17:54, Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave Ltd) пишет: >> > >> > I am interested to hear people's view on the relative merits of the >> >> HP/Agilent/ Keysight 3458A vs the Keithley 2002. >> >> >> >> I noticed that when I recently visit the standard lab for voltage at >> NPL, >> >> the place was littered with Agilent 3458As, but I did not notice a >> single >> >> Keithley 2002. But maybe NPL get better discounts from HP/Agilent >> Keysight >> >> than Keithley/Tektronix. >> >> >> >> I notice that the used prices of 3458A is higher than 2002s. >> >> >> >> Also, are there any things ons should be looking out for when buying a >> >> 3458A or 2002? I have in the past thought an Agilent front panel was a >> >> better than an HP one, as it would not be as old, but this is not >> always >> >> true - see my comment later. >> >> >> >> What S/N are best avoided? Does anyone have a record of S/Ns of >> Keighley >> >> meters with time? >> >> >> >> Very recently I had a somewhat scruffy HP 6674A PSU with a damaged >> LCD. It >> >> cost me $50 or so to pick up a clean Agilent front panel with a new >> >> display. The display actually turned out to be unsuitable, yet my >> >> Agilent >> >> badged 6674A is actually a fairly old HP unit. So white my intention >> was >> >> not to rebadge the PSU, that happened as a result of a legitimate >> reason >> >> to >> >> get it working. So this really indicates how an old HP 3457A could be >> made >> >> to look a newer Agilent one. >> >> >> >> Dave. >> >> _______________________________________________ >> >> volt-nuts mailing list -- volt-nuts@febo.com >> >> To unsubscribe, go to >> >> https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/volt-nuts >> >> and follow the instructions there. >> >> >> > >> > >> > >> > _______________________________________________ >> > volt-nuts mailing list -- volt-nuts@febo.com >> > To unsubscribe, go to >> > https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/volt-nuts >> > and follow the instructions there. >> > >> >> >> >> -- >> >> *John Phillips* >> >> >> ------------------------------ >> >> Message: 2 >> Date: Mon, 18 Jul 2016 19:48:35 +0100 >> From: "Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave Ltd)" >> <drkirkby@kirkbymicrowave.co.uk> >> To: Discussion of precise voltage measurement <volt-nuts@febo.com> >> Subject: Re: [volt-nuts] Keysight 3458A vs Keithley 2002 8.5 digit >> multimeters. >> Message-ID: >> <CANX10hCBO9MMxwaT0E6HbumWrP+pW3= >> DkX4MQ88Ux2m3zKnOCA@mail.gmail.com> >> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 >> >> On 18 Jul 2016 17:34, "John Phillips" <john.phillips0@gmail.com> wrote: >> > >> > Most labs never turn 3458As off. The longer they are on the lower the >> drift >> > rate. I would rather have an 20 year old meter with new batteries than a >> > new meter. >> >> If one buys a used meter, one has no idea if it has been switched on very >> occasionally or on 24/7. >> >> Do you keep your meter powered up during the transit between your lab and >> the cal lab? I would think that quite difficult if you used a courier, >> but >> not a problem if it was taken in a car. >> >> Dave. >> >> >> ------------------------------ >> >> Message: 3 >> Date: Mon, 18 Jul 2016 12:39:33 -0700 >> From: John Phillips <john.phillips0@gmail.com> >> To: Discussion of precise voltage measurement <volt-nuts@febo.com> >> Subject: Re: [volt-nuts] Keysight 3458A vs Keithley 2002 8.5 digit >> multimeters. >> Message-ID: >> <CANEyv6a9Y_69qFSZnRVcEL4sKDAFsnx-PYw93= >> YproE1hww+QQ@mail.gmail.com> >> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 >> >> We do not keep them powered up for transit. >> All the meter gets more stable with age. The reference gets more stable >> with burn in. >> We store 3458As energised even when we do not plan to use them for a >> while. >> Most 10 year old meters are as stable as the new meters with the high >> stability option. >> I do not have any stats but quite often we would buy an old meter that had >> a old cal sticker and find that 10 volse was still in spec. >> >> >> On Mon, Jul 18, 2016 at 11:48 AM, Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave Ltd) >> < >> drkirkby@kirkbymicrowave.co.uk> wrote: >> >> > On 18 Jul 2016 17:34, "John Phillips" <john.phillips0@gmail.com> wrote: >> > > >> > > Most labs never turn 3458As off. The longer they are on the lower the >> > drift >> > > rate. I would rather have an 20 year old meter with new batteries >> than a >> > > new meter. >> > >> > If one buys a used meter, one has no idea if it has been switched on >> very >> > occasionally or on 24/7. >> > >> > Do you keep your meter powered up during the transit between your lab >> and >> > the cal lab? I would think that quite difficult if you used a courier, >> but >> > not a problem if it was taken in a car. >> > >> > Dave. >> > _______________________________________________ >> > volt-nuts mailing list -- volt-nuts@febo.com >> > To unsubscribe, go to >> > https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/volt-nuts >> > and follow the instructions there. >> > >> >> >> >> -- >> >> *John Phillips* >> >> >> ------------------------------ >> >> Subject: Digest Footer >> >> _______________________________________________ >> volt-nuts mailing list >> volt-nuts@febo.com >> https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/volt-nuts >> >> ------------------------------ >> >> End of volt-nuts Digest, Vol 83, Issue 11 >> ***************************************** >> > >