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LTZ1000 resistors, lower collector currents

JD
John Devereux
Mon, Nov 7, 2011 9:45 AM

Hi all,

I was looking at the LTZ1000 datasheet circuit again (page 7 of
http://cds.linear.com/docs/Datasheet/1000afc.pdf).

One of the problems is all the expensive resistors. R1, R4, R4 all need
to be Vishay bulk metal foil types as far as I can see. Even R2 and R3
should be, given the long term drift specs of other available resistor
types. And they are awkward values.

I found the LT5400 quad matched resistor network:

http://www.linear.com/product/LT5400

This seems to have very good ratio drift specs - an order of magnitude
better than any resistor I can find. And it is only ~$5. I thought it
could replace the R4/R5 divider, replacing 2 or 3 $15 parts.

Best I could come up with is this circuit:

http://ee.devereux.me.uk/LTZ1000-1.png
http://ee.devereux.me.uk/ltz1000-1.asc

To get the right operating temperature (~45-55'C) I had to use quite a
high collector resistor R3. And the LT5400 impedance is 10x higher than
the datasheet 1k/13k combination. I don't know if there are some bad
effects. Of course I don't have a proper LTZ1000 model so this might all
need adjusting for a real part.

  • what is the effect of a higher impedance circuit around Q2.

  • Is there any reason to make R2 the same as R3? That is, does the Q1
    operating point need to be the same as Q2?

  • Does anyone know any good sources for "ratio set" networks or
    precision resistors in general? I know digikey, farnell, mouser.

Thanks,

John

--

John Devereux

Hi all, I was looking at the LTZ1000 datasheet circuit again (page 7 of <http://cds.linear.com/docs/Datasheet/1000afc.pdf>). One of the problems is all the expensive resistors. R1, R4, R4 all need to be Vishay bulk metal foil types as far as I can see. Even R2 and R3 should be, given the long term drift specs of other available resistor types. And they are awkward values. I found the LT5400 quad matched resistor network: <http://www.linear.com/product/LT5400> This seems to have very good ratio drift specs - an order of magnitude better than any resistor I can find. And it is only ~$5. I thought it could replace the R4/R5 divider, replacing 2 or 3 $15 parts. Best I could come up with is this circuit: <http://ee.devereux.me.uk/LTZ1000-1.png> <http://ee.devereux.me.uk/ltz1000-1.asc> To get the right operating temperature (~45-55'C) I had to use quite a high collector resistor R3. And the LT5400 impedance is 10x higher than the datasheet 1k/13k combination. I don't know if there are some bad effects. Of course I don't have a proper LTZ1000 model so this might all need adjusting for a real part. - what is the effect of a higher impedance circuit around Q2. - Is there any reason to make R2 the same as R3? That is, does the Q1 operating point need to be the same as Q2? - Does anyone know any good sources for "ratio set" networks or precision resistors in general? I know digikey, farnell, mouser. Thanks, John -- John Devereux
RS
Randy Scott
Mon, Nov 7, 2011 1:07 PM
  • Does anyone know any good sources for "ratio set" networks or
      precision resistors in general? I know digikey, farnell, mouser.

I've never used them, so I can't speak for their prices (maybe someone

else here can), but Texas Components (http://www.texascomponents.com/)
appears to be willing to sell you individual custom-value foil resistors,
dividers, or networks.

Randy.

>- Does anyone know any good sources for "ratio set" networks or >  precision resistors in general? I know digikey, farnell, mouser. I've never used them, so I can't speak for their prices (maybe someone else here can), but Texas Components (http://www.texascomponents.com/) appears to be willing to sell you individual custom-value foil resistors, dividers, or networks. Randy.
JD
John Devereux
Mon, Nov 7, 2011 1:21 PM

Randy Scott scottr9@yahoo.com writes:

  • Does anyone know any good sources for "ratio set" networks or
      precision resistors in general? I know digikey, farnell, mouser.

I've never used them, so I can't speak for their prices (maybe someone

else here can), but Texas Components (http://www.texascomponents.com/)
appears to be willing to sell you individual custom-value foil resistors,
dividers, or networks.

Randy.

Thanks Randy, I had not heard of these. They seem to be resellers /
customizers of Vishay parts. Vishay themselves do claim to offer
special values in prototype quantities but I have assumed they would
still be too expensive (compared to the equivalent made up of individual
stocked parts).

Perhaps I should actually ask them.

--

John Devereux

Randy Scott <scottr9@yahoo.com> writes: >>- Does anyone know any good sources for "ratio set" networks or >>  precision resistors in general? I know digikey, farnell, mouser. > > I've never used them, so I can't speak for their prices (maybe someone > > else here can), but Texas Components (http://www.texascomponents.com/) > appears to be willing to sell you individual custom-value foil resistors, > dividers, or networks. > > Randy. Thanks Randy, I had not heard of these. They seem to be resellers / customizers of Vishay parts. Vishay themselves do claim to offer special values in prototype quantities but I have assumed they would still be too expensive (compared to the equivalent made up of individual stocked parts). Perhaps I should actually ask them. -- John Devereux
BS
Bob Smither
Mon, Nov 7, 2011 2:40 PM

Randy Scott wrote:

  • Does anyone know any good sources for "ratio set" networks or
    precision resistors in general? I know digikey, farnell, mouser.

I've never used them, so I can't speak for their prices (maybe someone

else here can), but Texas Components (http://www.texascomponents.com/)
appears to be willing to sell you individual custom-value foil resistors,
dividers, or networks.

I have purchased many sets of precision Vishay resistors from Texas
Components - great company to work with, excellent products.

--
Bob Smither, Ph.D.                                      smither@c-c-i.com


---=======
Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor
cruel and unusual punishment inflicted.
-- Eighth Amendment to the Constitution of the united States


---=======
Circuit Concepts, Inc.                                      281-331-2744

Randy Scott wrote: >> - Does anyone know any good sources for "ratio set" networks or >> precision resistors in general? I know digikey, farnell, mouser. > > I've never used them, so I can't speak for their prices (maybe someone > > else here can), but Texas Components (http://www.texascomponents.com/) > appears to be willing to sell you individual custom-value foil resistors, > dividers, or networks. I have purchased many sets of precision Vishay resistors from Texas Components - great company to work with, excellent products. -- Bob Smither, Ph.D. smither@c-c-i.com ========================================================================= Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishment inflicted. -- Eighth Amendment to the Constitution of the united States ========================================================================= Circuit Concepts, Inc. 281-331-2744
MK
m k
Mon, Nov 7, 2011 6:18 PM

From: john@devereux.me.uk
To: volt-nuts@febo.com
Date: Mon, 7 Nov 2011 09:45:11 +0000
Subject: [volt-nuts] LTZ1000 resistors, lower collector currents

Hi all,

I was looking at the LTZ1000 datasheet circuit again (page 7 of
http://cds.linear.com/docs/Datasheet/1000afc.pdf).

One of the problems is all the expensive resistors. R1, R4, R4 all need
to be Vishay bulk metal foil types as far as I can see. Even R2 and R3
should be, given the long term drift specs of other available resistor
types. And they are awkward values.

I found the LT5400 quad matched resistor network:

http://www.linear.com/product/LT5400

This seems to have very good ratio drift specs - an order of magnitude
better than any resistor I can find. And it is only ~$5. I thought it
could replace the R4/R5 divider, replacing 2 or 3 $15 parts.

Best I could come up with is this circuit:

http://ee.devereux.me.uk/LTZ1000-1.png
http://ee.devereux.me.uk/ltz1000-1.asc

To get the right operating temperature (~45-55'C) I had to use quite a
high collector resistor R3. And the LT5400 impedance is 10x higher than
the datasheet 1k/13k combination. I don't know if there are some bad
effects. Of course I don't have a proper LTZ1000 model so this might all
need adjusting for a real part.

  • what is the effect of a higher impedance circuit around Q2.

  • Is there any reason to make R2 the same as R3? That is, does the Q1
    operating point need to be the same as Q2?

Hi John,
As far as I can tell there is no real need for these two currents to be the same, I have been doing some modelling of this and the exact current is almost an arbitary decision. It does mean a different voltage at balance, about 60mV per decade current scal.

  • Does anyone know any good sources for "ratio set" networks or
    precision resistors in general? I know digikey, farnell, mouser.

Thanks,

John

--

John Devereux


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> From: john@devereux.me.uk > To: volt-nuts@febo.com > Date: Mon, 7 Nov 2011 09:45:11 +0000 > Subject: [volt-nuts] LTZ1000 resistors, lower collector currents > > > Hi all, > > I was looking at the LTZ1000 datasheet circuit again (page 7 of > <http://cds.linear.com/docs/Datasheet/1000afc.pdf>). > > One of the problems is all the expensive resistors. R1, R4, R4 all need > to be Vishay bulk metal foil types as far as I can see. Even R2 and R3 > should be, given the long term drift specs of other available resistor > types. And they are awkward values. > > I found the LT5400 quad matched resistor network: > > <http://www.linear.com/product/LT5400> > > This seems to have very good ratio drift specs - an order of magnitude > better than any resistor I can find. And it is only ~$5. I thought it > could replace the R4/R5 divider, replacing 2 or 3 $15 parts. > > Best I could come up with is this circuit: > > <http://ee.devereux.me.uk/LTZ1000-1.png> > <http://ee.devereux.me.uk/ltz1000-1.asc> > > To get the right operating temperature (~45-55'C) I had to use quite a > high collector resistor R3. And the LT5400 impedance is 10x higher than > the datasheet 1k/13k combination. I don't know if there are some bad > effects. Of course I don't have a proper LTZ1000 model so this might all > need adjusting for a real part. > > - what is the effect of a higher impedance circuit around Q2. > > - Is there any reason to make R2 the same as R3? That is, does the Q1 > operating point need to be the same as Q2? Hi John, As far as I can tell there is no real need for these two currents to be the same, I have been doing some modelling of this and the exact current is almost an arbitary decision. It does mean a different voltage at balance, about 60mV per decade current scal. > > - Does anyone know any good sources for "ratio set" networks or > precision resistors in general? I know digikey, farnell, mouser. > > Thanks, > > John > > -- > > John Devereux > > _______________________________________________ > volt-nuts mailing list -- volt-nuts@febo.com > To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/volt-nuts > and follow the instructions there.
RA
Robert Atkinson
Mon, Nov 7, 2011 6:46 PM

Hi John,
Vishay also claim that special values are the same cost as standard. They basically build / laser zap to order. I've not ordered special foil resistors from them but have had pots with odd values ans laws made without any issues in the past.

Robert G8RPI.


From: John Devereux john@devereux.me.uk
To: volt-nuts@febo.com
Cc: Discussion of precise voltage measurement volt-nuts@febo.com
Sent: Monday, 7 November 2011, 13:21
Subject: Re: [volt-nuts] LTZ1000 resistors, lower collector currents

Randy Scott scottr9@yahoo.com writes:

  • Does anyone know any good sources for "ratio set" networks or
      precision resistors in general? I know digikey, farnell, mouser.

I've never used them, so I can't speak for their prices (maybe someone

else here can), but Texas Components (http://www.texascomponents.com/)
appears to be willing to sell you individual custom-value foil resistors,
dividers, or networks.

Randy.

Thanks Randy, I had not heard of these. They seem to be resellers /
customizers of Vishay parts. Vishay themselves do claim to offer
special values in prototype quantities but I have assumed they would
still be too expensive (compared to the equivalent made up of individual
stocked parts).

Perhaps I should actually ask them.

--

John Devereux


volt-nuts mailing list -- volt-nuts@febo.com
To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/volt-nuts
and follow the instructions there.

Hi John, Vishay also claim that special values are the same cost as standard. They basically build / laser zap to order. I've not ordered special foil resistors from them but have had pots with odd values ans laws made without any issues in the past. Robert G8RPI. ________________________________ From: John Devereux <john@devereux.me.uk> To: volt-nuts@febo.com Cc: Discussion of precise voltage measurement <volt-nuts@febo.com> Sent: Monday, 7 November 2011, 13:21 Subject: Re: [volt-nuts] LTZ1000 resistors, lower collector currents Randy Scott <scottr9@yahoo.com> writes: >>- Does anyone know any good sources for "ratio set" networks or >>  precision resistors in general? I know digikey, farnell, mouser. > > I've never used them, so I can't speak for their prices (maybe someone > > else here can), but Texas Components (http://www.texascomponents.com/) > appears to be willing to sell you individual custom-value foil resistors, > dividers, or networks. > > Randy. Thanks Randy, I had not heard of these. They seem to be resellers / customizers of Vishay parts. Vishay themselves do claim to offer special values in prototype quantities but I have assumed they would still be too expensive (compared to the equivalent made up of individual stocked parts). Perhaps I should actually ask them. -- John Devereux _______________________________________________ volt-nuts mailing list -- volt-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/volt-nuts and follow the instructions there.